نوع مقاله : مقالۀ پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دکتری زبان وادبیات فارسی گرایش عرفانی، گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانشکدۀ ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران
2 دانشیار ادیان و عرفان تطبیقی، گروه آموزشی ادیان و عرفان تطبیقی، دانشکدۀ الهیات و معارف اسلامی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران
3 استادیار زبان و ادبیات فارسی، گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانشکدۀ ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Reincarnation is the foundation of ethics and eschatology of Hindu religion. Bidel Dehlavi, a famous Persian poet, has repeatedly mentioned the issue of reincarnation in his Masnavis. This study investigated the concept of reincarnation in Bidel's Masnavis. In Hindu religion, man is reborn according to the law of karma (action and reaction) to achieve the results of his actions. This birth and reincarnation that is called "Samsara" continues until a person discovers the ultimate truth within himself. According to the Upanishads, the purpose of reincarnation is to recognize the true Atman or soul. This soul is oblivious to its truth due to mixing with material and physical screens. The material and elemental soul undergoes reincarnation until it can remove the material and physical veils and come to know its truth and become unified with it. Accordingly, the heaven and hell of man is in this world. Heaven is enjoying the blessings of this world, and hell is rebirth and distance of man from Atman or his truth. In Bidel's Masnavis, reincarnation, both theoretically and in mystical stories, is a concept documented in the ontological concepts of Hindu religion.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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